Few topics in intellectual property generate more controversy than patent assertion entities (PAEs) — organizations that acquire patents primarily to license or litigate them rather than…
Building an IP Portfolio Strategy for Startups
For startups, intellectual property is often the most valuable asset on the balance sheet — yet it is also the most overlooked. Building a deliberate IP…
IP Valuation Methods: How to Value Your Intellectual Property
Whether you are licensing a patent, selling a portfolio, raising capital, or navigating a merger, one question always surfaces: what is this intellectual property actually worth?…
Patent Licensing Models: Exclusive vs Non-Exclusive
When you own a patent, you have choices about how to commercialize it. One of the most fundamental decisions is which of the available patent licensing…
International Copyright Protection: The Berne Convention
In an era of global digital distribution, understanding international copyright protection is more important than ever. A book published in New York, a song recorded in…
Orphan Works: Risks and How to Handle Unknown Copyright
Orphan works are copyrighted works whose rights holders cannot be identified or located despite good-faith search efforts. The orphan works problem is one of the most…
How to Register a Copyright Online with the US Copyright Office
Registering your copyright online with the US Copyright Office is faster, less expensive, and more convenient than paper filing. The Copyright Office’s Electronic Copyright Office system,…
Copyright in the Workplace: Employer vs Employee Rights
The workplace is one of the most prolific environments for the creation of copyrightable works, from software and marketing materials to training content and product documentation….
Copyright for Website Content and Online Materials
Every website is a collection of copyrightable works, from the text and images on each page to the underlying code that makes it function. Yet many…
Trade Secret Misappropriation: Prevention and Remedies
Trade secret misappropriation is a serious legal violation that can cause devastating harm to businesses and individuals. The theft or unauthorized disclosure of trade secrets can…
Employee Trade Secrets: Protecting Confidential Information
The employment relationship is one of the most common contexts for trade secret disputes. Employees have legitimate access to confidential business information as part of their…
Music Copyright: Composition vs Sound Recording Rights
Music copyright is more complex than most people realize because every song typically has not one but two separate copyrights: one in the musical composition and…
Copyright Notices: Are They Still Required?
The copyright notice, that familiar symbol and year printed in the corner of books, websites, and creative works, has a history that is more legally significant…
Creative Commons Licenses Explained
Creative Commons licenses have transformed how creative works are shared, remixed, and built upon across the internet. Since the first Creative Commons licenses were released in…
Copyright for Photographs and Visual Arts
Photographs and visual art occupy a unique and often misunderstood place in copyright law. Many people mistakenly believe that photographs found online are free to use…
Copyright in AI-Generated Content: Current Legal Status
Artificial intelligence has fundamentally challenged one of copyright law’s most basic assumptions: that creative works are authored by human beings. As AI systems generate images, music,…
Moral Rights in Copyright: US vs International Perspective
Moral rights in copyright law protect the personal and reputational interests of creators in their works, distinct from the economic rights that allow owners to profit…
Copyright Assignment vs License: Key Differences
One of the most consequential decisions in any copyright transaction is whether to assign the copyright or grant a license. A copyright assignment transfers ownership of…
How to Identify and Protect Trade Secrets
Many businesses unknowingly sit on a goldmine of trade secrets without realizing it. Customer data, manufacturing processes, pricing algorithms, proprietary formulas, and business strategies are just…
Copyright Infringement: Remedies and Damages
When someone infringes your copyright, understanding the full range of available remedies can make the difference between a meaningful recovery and an inadequate one. Copyright law…